Hepatology
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See the full rubric →Superior diagnostic yield of mini-laparoscopy over transjugular liver biopsy in acute-on-chronic liver failure: a case-control study.
Clinical takeawayWhere mini-laparoscopy is available at an expert center, it is an option when a transjugular sample is likely to be inadequate: in this single-center retrospective series (57 vs 16 ACLF patients) transjugular specimens were technically inadequate in 31%, while mini-laparoscopy caused minor complications in 81% of ACLF patients and major complications were rare with both. Transjugular biopsy remains the standard route when coagulopathy or ascites preclude percutaneous biopsy.
What it foundMini-laparoscopy (MB) achieved 100% technical evaluability vs. 31.3% failure in transjugular biopsy (TB) in ACLF patients, with 3.6% diagnostic failure in MB vs. 6.2% in TB, despite higher minor complication rates (80.7% in ACLF-MB vs. 52.6% in LC-MB).
ContextRefines current practice by demonstrating superior diagnostic yield of MB over TB in ACLF patients, a high-risk population where accurate diagnosis is critical.
No standard claimed for this paper
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Weisner L … Huebener P · BMC Gastroenterology · IF 2.5 · PubMed ↗