IBD
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ActionabilityPrevalenceStakesEvidence strengthNovelty
See the full rubric →Evolving Treatment Patterns and Clinical Outcomes in Children with Newly Diagnosed Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis in the United States, 2007-2023.
Clinical takeawayChildren diagnosed with Crohn's in 2019-23 were less often hospitalized (HR 0.65, 95% CI 0.43-0.97 vs 2007-12) as advanced therapy rose and steroid use fell; this is an era comparison, not a causal test of early advanced therapy, though it is consistent with guideline support for early anti-TNF in high-risk pediatric Crohn's.
What it foundIn children with newly diagnosed Crohn's disease, 5-year risk of IBD-related hospitalization and major surgery was 30% and 10%, respectively; in ulcerative colitis, 5-year risk was 36% and 8%.
ContextConfirms the trend toward early advanced therapy in pediatric IBD, though surgical risk did not significantly decline despite increased use, and findings are hypothesis-generating rather than conclusive.
No standard claimed for this paper
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Gonzalez MM … Singh S · American Journal of Gastroenterology · IF 9.8 · PubMed ↗