← Issue №5/ week of Aug 2, 2026/IBD

Transmural healing is significantly associated with prevention of clinical relapse in Crohn's disease.

From GI Signals issue №5: what this paper found, what it changes, and where it sits against the current standard of care, reviewed by Simon Mathews, MD.

IBD retrospective · n=71 · Aug 1, 2026 · Inflamm Bowel Dis · IF 4.5

Transmural healing is significantly associated with prevention of clinical relapse in Crohn's disease.

New evidenceCrohn's diseasebiologicstherapeutic drug monitoring
Clinical takeawayConsider prioritizing radiologic remission (transmural healing, assessed by simplified MaRIA score) as a treatment target in ileal Crohn's disease, as it predicts reduced clinical relapse and longer relapse-free survival compared to radiologic disease activity, with trends but no significant benefit seen for endoscopic or histologic remission.
What it foundRadiologic remission (transmural healing, defined by simplified MaRIA score) independently reduced clinical relapse odds (OR 0.12, P < .001) and extended relapse-free survival (522 days vs 339 days, P = .005) compared to radiologic disease activity in ileal Crohn's disease.
ContextRefines current practice: while endoscopic and histologic remission are commonly used targets, this study suggests radiologic remission may be a superior prognostic marker in ileal Crohn's disease when assessed by simplified MaRIA score.
Emergingsuggested applicable standard· American College of Gastroenterology (ACG) / Canadian Association of Gastroenterology (CAG), "American College of Gastroenterology-Canadian Association of Gastroenterology Clinical Practice Guideline: Management of Anticoagulants and Antiplatelets During Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding and the Periendoscopic Period", 2022 (Abraham NS, Barkun AN, Sauer BG, et al. Am J Gastroenterol. 2022;117(4):542-558)

Decision at stakewhether transmural healing should be the primary treatment target in Crohn's disease

No single passage of this standard matched the paper closely enough to quote, so none is shown. The standard is cited above.

Our full summary of this standard

The ACG/CAG 2022 guideline's periendoscopic antithrombotic recommendations are explicitly scoped to EXCLUDE patients at high thromboembolic risk, in whom the guideline states elective procedures should be deferred. Verbatim: 'These recommendations exclude patients at high risk of thromboembolic events in whom elective procedures should be deferred. Such high-risk patients include those within 3 months of acute venous thromboembolism (comprising lower-limb deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism), stroke, or transient ischemic attack; and patients within 3 months of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) event, within 6 months of a drug-eluting stent or 1 month of a bare-metal coronary stent placement without ACS history; or after ACS event within 12 months of a drug-eluting stent placement or 2 months of bare-metal stent placement.' Important qualifier: this appears in narrative/implementation text in the section 'Management of antithrombotic agents in the elective endoscopy setting' as an applicability boundary, it is NOT a numbered, GRADE-rated recommendation, and no certainty-of-evidence rating attaches to the windows. Separately, as a graded statement, Recommendation 14A: 'For patients on dual antiplatelet therapy for secondary cardiovascular prevention who are undergoing elective endoscopic GI procedures, we suggest temporary interruption of the P2Y12 inhibitor while continuing ASA (conditional recommendation, very low certainty of evidence).' Recommendation 18 explicitly reaches no conclusion: the panel 'could not reach a recommendation for or against resuming P2Y12 inhibitor on the same day of the procedure vs 1-7 days after the procedure.'

American College of Gastroenterology (ACG) / Canadian Association of Gastroenterology (CAG), "American College of Gastroenterology-Canadian Association of Gastroenterology Clinical Practice Guideline: Management of Anticoagulants and Antiplatelets During Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding and the Periendoscopic Period", 2022 (Abraham NS, Barkun AN, Sauer BG, et al. Am J Gastroenterol. 2022;117(4):542-558) · reviewed 2026-07-19 ↗
Tamilarasan AG … Leong R · Inflammatory Bowel Diseases · IF 4.5 · PubMed ↗Permalink
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